Everyone knows animals like snakes and bears can cause humans trouble in in the woods of Arkansas. We often forget that the environment also poses a threat. The mountains, cliffs, waterways and plants of Arkansas can cause everything from minor irritations to major problems.
- "Leaves of three, leave them be." It's very common to find poison ivy, oak and sumac in the woods of Arkansas. Learn to recognize the three shiny leaves that characterize these plant. If you do come in contact with one of these plants, wash the area with soap and water and try to avoid contact with any parts of your body or others until you do. Check the Poison Ivy, Oak and Sumac information center for some identification tips and photos.
- Don't drink the water. You'll find lots of beautiful, pristine looking water in Arkansas. It is very tempting to drink that beautiful, clear water. That is not a wise choice. Many streams have microscopic bacteria and parasites that will make you very sick. There are commercially available water purification tablets & filters which can be used to purify water or you can boil water for at least 10 minutes and then drink it. Arkansas Parks and Recreation recommends that any purification device be labeled "Effective against Giardia" which is a common parasite, often carried by beavers.
- Supervise your kids.Many cliffs, ravines and overlooks do not have signs or railings to prevent people from injuring themselves. Be sure your kids don't wander off somewhere and put themselves in a dangerous situation.
- Be calm. If something does happen, don't panic. Remain calm and find the nearest park ranger. The park ranger will know the fastest possible way to get the help you need and will know what do to in an emergency situation.